WEST-E Special Education Practice Test

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Prepare for the WEST-E Special Education Test with comprehensive quizzes, flashcards, and multiple-choice questions. Each question includes hints and explanations to enhance your understanding and readiness for success!

Each practice test/flash card set has 50 randomly selected questions from a bank of over 500. You'll get a new set of questions each time!

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What is the newer term for "mental retardation"?

Intellectual Disability
Developmental Disability
Cognitive Disorder
Learning Disability

The correct answer is: Developmental Disability

The newer term for "mental retardation" is "Intellectual Disability." This change reflects a shift in the understanding and terminology within the field of special education and mental health, aiming to remove stigmatizing language and provide a more accurate and respectful description of individuals who may experience significant limitations in cognitive functioning and adaptive behavior. The term "Intellectual Disability" is used in legal and educational contexts and aligns with terminology adopted by organizations such as the American Psychiatric Association and the World Health Organization. This new terminology emphasizes a focus on abilities and potentials rather than deficits. Understanding this shift in terminology is essential for educators, as it promotes a more inclusive and supportive environment for students with intellectual disabilities, helping to foster better communication and a stronger emphasis on individual strengths.